U.S. METRO ECONOMIC HEALTH · RANK #35 OF 50
Indianapolis
Indianapolis-Carmel-Greenwood
C+
Poor
43.3 score
Rank 35 of 50 metros
Metric Scorecard
Labor Demand 25% weight
38
Unemployment 20% weight
86
Wage Growth 15% weight
10
Cost of Living 12% weight
8
Labor Force YoY 10% weight
34
Bldg. Permits 10% weight
80
Days on Market 5% weight
44
Office Economy 3% weight
18
Key Indicators
Unemployment
3.3%
unemployment rate
Wage Growth YoY
+0.6%
avg hourly earnings
Employment Growth
-0.5%
nonfarm payrolls YoY
Labor Force YoY
-0.5%
civilian labor force YoY
Building Permits
+32.8%
permits YoY
Days on Market
41 days
median days on market
Labor Market Signal
SQUEEZE
Payrolls contracting while hours rise — survivor squeeze signal.
Economic Analysis

The Indianapolis-Carmel-Greenwood metro area has an overall grade of C+ with a composite score ranking it 43.3th percentile out of 50 US metros. This city's economic character is most defined by its low unemployment rate of 3.30% and stagnant wage growth of +0.62% year-over-year. The combination of these metrics suggests a tight labor market with limited room for wage growth.

Labor Demand

The employment growth rate in Indianapolis is -0.47% year-over-year, and weekly hours are deviating from the trend by +0.050%. This combination signals a contraction in labor demand, as the city is experiencing job losses while hours are slightly above trend, indicating a potential survivor squeeze. This suggests that businesses may face challenges in finding new talent to hire.

Unemployment

The unemployment rate in Indianapolis is 3.30%, ranking it in the top tier at the 86th percentile. This indicates a very tight labor market with little slack, making it challenging for businesses to hire new employees. As a result, businesses may need to offer competitive wages or benefits to attract top talent.

Wage Growth

The year-over-year wage growth in Indianapolis is +0.62%, ranking it in the bottom tier at the 10th percentile. This stagnant wage growth suggests that labor costs for employers are not rising rapidly, but it also means that worker purchasing power is not increasing significantly. This may impact the overall attractiveness of the city to businesses and workers alike.

Cost of Living

Indianapolis has a cost of living score ranking it in the bottom tier at the 8th percentile, with a PSF of $168/sqft and average hourly earnings of $33.45/hr, resulting in a ratio of 5.02. This means that the city is relatively expensive compared to its peers, which may make it challenging to attract talent without offering wage premiums. The fact that PSF is rising by 5.7% year-over-year further exacerbates this issue.

Labor Force Growth

The civilian labor force in Indianapolis is contracting at a rate of -0.50% year-over-year. This decline in labor force supply may create a structural headwind for hiring, making it even more challenging for businesses to find the talent they need. As a result, businesses may need to consider alternative locations or strategies to attract workers.

Building Permits

The number of building permits in Indianapolis is increasing by 32.81% year-over-year, ranking it in the top tier at the 80th percentile. This expansion in housing supply is a positive sign for future affordability and workforce accommodation, suggesting that the city may become more attractive to workers and businesses in the long term.

Days on Market

The median days on market in Indianapolis is 41 days, with a year-over-year increase of 2.5%. This suggests that the housing market is normalizing, but it may still be relatively competitive for workers relocating to the city. However, the rising DOM may indicate a slight easing of the market, making it more accessible to relocating workers.

Office Economy

The professional and office worker share in Indianapolis is relatively low, ranking it in the bottom tier at the 18th percentile. This suggests that the city may not have a deep talent pool for businesses in the tech, finance, or consulting sectors, making it less suited for HQ decisions or knowledge-economy businesses.

The Indianapolis-Carmel-Greenwood metro area offers businesses a unique combination of a tight labor market and relatively expensive cost of living. However, the single biggest risk or constraint for decision-makers is the stagnant wage growth and declining labor force supply, which may create challenges in attracting and retaining top talent.